xAI

Public

Foundation Models

Founded 2023Memphis, TN (now SpaceX subsidiary)~2,500 (pre-merger estimate; post-merger headcount is not separable from SpaceX) employees
Website
Valuation
$250B for xAI in the Feb 2026 all-stock merger; ~$2.1T market cap for the combined company after its 12 Jun 2026 IPO
Total Funding
$42B+ cumulative
Profit Status
Pre-profit;annualised net loss ~$6B as of Q1 2026 per SpaceX S-1 reporting. Compute leasing is now the major revenue line: Anthropic pays $1.25B a month for Colossus 1 through May 2029. No clean total ARR figure is publicly disclosed.
Employees
~2,500

About xAI

xAI is now the AI division of SpaceX after the largest merger in history (Feb 2026, $1.25T combined entity). Develops the Grok model family with real-time X data access. Grok 4 (Jul 2025) and Grok 4.3 (Apr 2026) are current frontier models. Colossus supercluster (220K+ GPUs) leased entirely to Anthropic in May 2026 after xAI migrated to Colossus 2.

Company History

Founded Jul 2023. Grok-1 open-sourced Mar 2024. Built Colossus (300MW, 220K+ GPUs). Grok 3 (Feb 2025) - #1 AIME at launch. Grok 4 released Jul 9, 2025. $20B Series E Jan 2026. SpaceX acquired xAI in all-stock deal Feb 2, 2026 - combined entity valued at $1.25T (largest merger ever). Grok 4.3 launched Apr 30, 2026 at aggressively low API pricing ($1.25/$2.50 per million tokens), and Grok 4.7 followed on 21 Sep 2026 with a 500K-token context. The combined company was rebranded SpaceXAI in Jul 2026 and completed its Nasdaq IPO (SPCX) on 12 Jun 2026 at $135 a share, closing the first day near $161 for a market capitalisation around $2.1T. Colossus 1 is leased in full to Anthropic at $1.25B a month through May 2029; xAI trains on Colossus 2. Grok 5 remains unreleased and its parameter count has not been disclosed.

AI Models & Benchmarks

4 models

Grok 4.3

Multimodal
1M ctxApr 2026

Current flagship. Aggressively priced API ($1.25/M input, $2.50/M output). Voice cloning suite included.

Benchmarks

AIME
~95
GPQA
~88
SWE-bench
~75

Grok 4.1 Fast

LLM
2M ctx2026

Fast inference tier. $0.20/$0.50 per million tokens. 2M context window.

Grok 4

Multimodal
256K ctxJul 2025

Trained on Colossus (200K GPUs). 100x more training compute than Grok 2. 10x more RL. #1 STEM benchmarks at launch.

Benchmarks

AIME math
~95
GPQA
~88
Humanity's Last Exam
~45%

Aurora

Image Gen
Aug 2024

Text-to-image model integrated into Grok. Grok Imagine API launched Jan 28, 2026.

Company Timeline

5 milestones
  1. Jul 2023xAI founded by Elon Musk with 12 researchers
  2. Nov 2023Grok-0 beta released to X Premium subscribers
  3. Mar 2024Grok-1 weights open-sourced (314B MoE, Apache 2.0)
  4. May 2024$6B raise - Colossus supercomputer announced (100K H100s)
  5. Aug 2024Grok-2 with Aurora image generation

Funding Rounds

2 rounds
DateRoundAmountInvestors
Dec 2023Series A$500MVarious
May 2024Series B$6BSequoia, a16z, Valor

Products & Services

7
  • Grok 4.7
  • Grok 4.6
  • Grok 4
  • Aurora (image gen)
  • Grok Imagine API
  • SuperGrok
  • Grok Business/Enterprise

People & ecosystem

Key People

  • Elon Musk (CEO)
  • Igor Babuschkin (co-founder)
  • Tony Wu

Key Investors

  • Elon Musk (lead)
  • Sequoia Capital
  • Vy Capital
  • Andreessen Horowitz

Tools by xAI